In The Theory of Moral
Sentiments by Adam Smith there is a passage where he talks about how the
stoics have appeared to consider life a game. Later in that passage he explains
how we should play that game and here is an excerpt from that passage in the
book, “Our only anxious concern ought to be, not about the stake, but about the
proper method of playing. If we placed our happiness in winning the stake, we
placed it in what depended up on causes beyond our own power, and out of our
direction. We necessarily exposed ourselves to perpetual fear and uneasiness,
and frequently to grievous and mortifying disappointments. If we played it in
playing well, in playing fairly, in playing wisely and skillfully; in the
propriety of our own conduct in short; we placed it in what, by proper
discipline, education, and attention, might be altogether in our own power, and
under our own direction.”
So what he is saying here is that we can’t live life
worrying about what is at stake and lets stay in the game metaphor, winning the
game could be at stake. We shouldn't think like oh my god the game is at stake
here if I don't make this shot we are going to lose or even the other side that
there is nothing really at stake. What this quote is saying is that we should
just play the game the right way, play it fairly, and play it wisely and
skillfully because sometimes in life you are going to make that shot and
sometimes you won’t and it is not always in your control. So if you just play
it (life) the right way and to the best of your ability you have control over
your life happiness (the stakes) and have nothing to be disappointed about.
So now that I have explained that I want to apply and
connect that idea Adam Smith has to one of my favorite quotes of all time from
a man by the name of Will Smith, you might have heard of him. He is one of my
favorite actors so I am a little biased but what he says really is in a way a
stoic thought that everyone should apply to their lives. He says, “You don't
try to build a wall, you don't set out to build a wall, you don't say I'm going
to build the biggest, baddest, greatest wall that's ever been built, you don't
start there, you say I'm going to lay this brick as perfectly as a brick can be
laid and you do that every single day and soon you have a wall.”
So lets connect that to the passage from earlier. We will
say that “the wall” is what is at stake in Will’s quote. So he is saying you
shouldn’t set out and worry about the wall or your happiness, which is at
stake. You should worry about laying the brick as perfectly as it can be laid
or playing the game the right way and wisely and skillfully and doing that soon
you will have your wall or your happiness in life.
Citation:
Smith,
Adam. The Theory of Moral Sentiment. N.p.: Oxford UP, 1976. Print.
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