If I had to describe stoicism in two words, I would say
control and moderation. These words I think best describe it because stoicism
is all about having control over your emotion, which is done by having
moderation of the emotions. An example of what a stoic would say of even an
emotion like love, that you should not love something or someone too much
because then that emotion will start to take control over you instead of you
having control over it. I like to think of things by situation and not as much
universally because I think nothing is the same for everyone but the idea of
moderation seems to be able to answer every question that arises about
different situations and even the extreme ones.
An extreme example would be having control over your anger
and grief if someone had just killed your son, which is something that you
could not necessarily control but your thoughts are something you can control.
You naturally just love your family but a stoic would say not to have a great
passionate love for your family because that then becomes excessive, thus
making your anger and grief uncontrollable and might make you do something crazy
if something like this were to happen. Seems a bit insensitive and not human
like to have great love for your family huh? I would say so but there is some
sense to be made through this.
Again the idea of moderation comes into play, yes you should
be angry and yes you should mourn for the loss of a child but you shouldn’t let
that take over your life and start controlling your thought. This is why I
think living like a stoic is one of the hardest most simple things to do
because the idea of it is just so simple. All you have to do is change your
opinion on a matter because that is what you have control over, simple right?
Not exactly, this idea is definitely one of those things that are easier said
than done. Again what if someone commits a bad act on you, whatever it may be
the typical response to that would be to get mad or frustrated with that
person. So a lot of people think that a stoic would just say you should not get
mad at all and completely suppress your emotions, which was my understanding a
few months ago. This is where moderation and control comes in again. It would
be fine to become somewhat angry you just can’t let that take control over you
and makes you make a bad decision because as soon as you do you have lost
control over your emotions. The idea of stoicism I came to realize it wasn’t
exactly just about completely suppressing your emotions. It is about
controlling what you have control over, finding what makes you have negative
emotions, and changing your opinion on the situations to help keep your
emotions in check.
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